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Carleton College

Northfield, MNPrivateOfficial siteCompiled by Esslo

Carleton College is a private liberal arts college in the small river town of Northfield, Minnesota, known for rigorous undergraduate teaching, a distinctive six-week trimester calendar, and an 880-acre arboretum that wraps around campus. It is unusually selective for a school its size — Carleton admitted about 21.8% of nearly 6,800 applicants for its most recent class, which posted middle-50% SAT scores of 1460–1530 and ACT scores of 32–35. With just under 2,000 undergraduates and an 8-to-1 student-faculty ratio, it is among the most science- and math-focused liberal arts colleges in the country, sending a large share of graduates on to PhD programs. Carleton is test-optional, meets 100% of demonstrated financial need, and houses essentially all of its first-year students on campus.

Middle 50% SAT1460–1530
Middle 50% ACT32–35
Overall Acceptance Rate21.8%
Student-Faculty Ratio8 : 1
Undergrad Enrollment1,974
In-State Tuition & Fees$75,672
Out-of-State Tuition & Fees$75,672

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Carleton admissions statistics

Acceptance rate

Total applicants, admitted students, and enrolled students for the most recent admission cycle.

21.8%acceptance rate
Applied
6,796
Admitted
1,480
Enrolled
518

Early decision

Carleton offers binding Early Decision. Applying early can meaningfully change your odds — but ED commits you to enroll if admitted.

Early Decision
Binding · I & II
Early Action
Not offered
Restrictive EA
Not offered

Admit rate by application plan

% admitted
Early Decision34.6%
Regular Decision20.2%

~1.7× higher admit rate applying early.

ED Applications
760
ED Admitted
263

Standardized tests

Carleton is currently test-optional — you may apply without submitting scores.

SAT Accepted?

ACT Accepted?

Test Optional?

SAT Scores

4001600
25th Percentile
1460
50th Percentile
1500
75th Percentile
1530

ACT Scores

136
25th Percentile
32
50th Percentile
34
75th Percentile
35

Carleton application deadlines — Fall 2027

Last checked August 19, 2026. If you are applying, you should verify deadlines on Carleton’s site.

  • Early Decision

    Fall Early Decision

    November 15, 2026
  • Early Decision II

    Winter Early Decision

    January 15, 2027
  • Regular Decision
    January 15, 2027

Source: Carleton’s admissions dates page · checked August 19, 2026

Carleton supplemental essays — 2026-2027 cycle

Anything missing? Do you want to share more with us? If so, use this space to fill any gaps you think would assist us in reviewing your application. (Optional, no more than 250 words)

250 words

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Class rank

Where Carleton's enrolled first-years placed in their high school graduating class.

Top tenth of class77%
Top quarter of class94%
Top half of class100%

Based on the 30.5% of enrolled students who reported a class rank. Carleton does not publish an average GPA.

Admissions factors

How Carleton weighs each part of your application.

→ Importance

Rigor of High School Record

Academic GPA

Standardized Test Scores

Application Essay

Recommendations

Extracurricular Activities

Character / Personal Qualities

Talent / Ability

First Generation

Level of Applicant's Interest

Class Rank

Volunteer Work

Work Experience

Geographical Residence

State Residency

Alumni Relation

Racial / Ethnic Status

Religious Affiliation

Cost of attendance

Estimated full-time annual cost from Carleton's Common Data Set.

$97,876
Tuition & Fees
$75,672
Room & Board
$19,314
Other Expenses
$2,890
Total
$97,876

Private universities charge the same tuition regardless of state residency.

What families actually pay

$0–30k~$8k
$30–48k~$8k
$48–75k~$10k
$75–110k~$18k
$110k+~$44k

Average net price — what was left to pay after grant aid — for students receiving federal financial aid.

% of undergrads with Pell grants16.5%

Source: College Scorecard (2026)

Financial aid

Need-based aid statistics for full-time first-year students.

Receiving Aid
57%
Avg. Package
$72,667
Avg. Need Met
100%

Frequently asked questions about Carleton admissions

Yes. Carleton is highly selective, admitting about 21.8% of applicants in the most recent cycle — roughly 1,480 offers out of nearly 6,800 applications, with about 518 students enrolling. It is unusually competitive for a school of just under 2,000 undergraduates, and admission turns on academic rigor, essays, recommendations, and personal qualities rather than any single number.

Carleton does not publish an average GPA — it reports class rank instead. Among enrolled first-years who submitted a rank, about 77% were in the top tenth of their high school class and 94% in the top quarter. There is no hard cutoff, but rigor of your course load, class rank, and academic GPA are each weighed as very important factors in the review.

No, Carleton is test-optional, so you can apply without scores. If you do submit, a 1490 sits squarely inside the competitive range: the middle 50% of enrolled first-years scored 1460–1530 on the SAT (32–35 ACT), with the 75th percentile at 1530. Scores are only 'considered' in the review, so a strong application can stand on the rest of the file.

Carleton offers binding Early Decision I and II, and applying early improves your odds. The two ED rounds together drew 760 applications and admitted 263 students — an early admit rate of roughly 35%, well above the 21.8% overall rate. Early Decision is binding, so apply this way only if Carleton is your clear first choice.

Yes — a lot. Carleton rates the application essay as a very important factor, the same top tier it gives to academic rigor, GPA, recommendations, extracurriculars, and personal character. With admission this holistic and competitive, the essay is one of the clearest places a strong applicant can stand out, so it is worth revising carefully.

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Tuition and required fees are about $75,672 per year, with on-campus food and housing adding roughly $19,314. Carleton meets 100% of demonstrated financial need: about 57% of first-years receive need-based scholarship or grant aid, with an average need-based package near $72,667, which substantially lowers the price many families actually pay.

Carleton leans strongly quantitative. Computer and information sciences is the single largest field at about 17% of degrees, and math and computer science together with the physical and biological sciences make up well over half of all majors. The social sciences and a broad slate of humanities programs round out the curriculum.

Absolutely — Carleton draws nationally, and about 79% of its students come from outside Minnesota. State residency is not an admission factor (geographical residence is only lightly considered), so where you live does not meaningfully help or hurt your odds; admission rests on academics, essays, recommendations, and personal qualities for in-state and out-of-state applicants alike.

Popular majors

Bachelor's degrees awarded in the past year by academic major.

Math & Computer Science
Sciences
Social Sciences
Humanities
Visual & Performing Arts
Interdisciplinary & Other
Math/CS
27.8%
Sciences
27.3%
Social Sci
20%
Humanities
15.8%
Arts
6.2%
Other
3%

Student-faculty ratio

The number of students for every one faculty member, indicating the average level of access students have to instructional staff.

8:1

Student outcomes

First-years who return94%
Graduate within six years89%
Median earnings, 4 yrs after graduation~$67k
Median federal loan debt at graduation~$17k

Median yearly income of former students who received federal aid, across every major, measured four years after graduating (2017–18 and 2018–19 graduates, earnings measured 2022–2023). Debt covers federal loans of students who completed.

Source: College Scorecard (2026)

Programs

Carleton’s most popular programs and median pay after graduation. Income data from the US Department of Education’s College Scorecard.

  • Computer Science

    69 degrees (2023-24)

    ~$88kmedian pay, 1 yr after graduation~$18k median debt
  • Biology

    39 degrees (2023-24)

    ~$31kmedian pay, 1 yr after graduation~$18k median debt
  • Economics

    32 degrees (2023-24)

    ~$87kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt
  • Chemistry

    26 degrees (2023-24)

    Not publishedmedian pay after graduation~$17k median debt
  • Mathematics

    24 degrees (2023-24)

    Not publishedmedian pay after graduation~$12k median debt
Show all 16 programs
  • Physics

    19 degrees (2023-24)

    Not publishedmedian pay after graduation
  • History

    17 degrees (2023-24)

    Not publishedmedian pay after graduation
  • English

    16 degrees (2023-24)

    ~$21kmedian pay, 1 yr after graduation~$21k median debt
  • Environmental Science & Natural Resources

    11 degrees (2023-24)

    Not publishedmedian pay after graduation
  • Fine & Studio Arts

    11 degrees (2023-24)

    Not publishedmedian pay after graduation
  • Earth & Geological Sciences

    9 degrees (2023-24)

    ~$40kmedian pay, 1 yr after graduation
  • Philosophy

    8 degrees (2023-24)

    Not publishedmedian pay after graduation
  • Linguistics & Language Studies

    5 degrees (2023-24)

    Not publishedmedian pay after graduation
  • Area Studies

    4 degrees (2023-24)

    Not publishedmedian pay after graduation
  • Music

    1 degrees (2023-24)

    Not publishedmedian pay after graduation
  • Political Science

    Degrees conferred not published (2023-24)

    ~$54kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt

Median pay data is measured from graduates who received federal student aid.

Source: College Scorecard (2026) · IPEDS (2023-24)

Campus life

On-campus housing and Greek life participation rates.

First-Years On Campus
100%
In Fraternities
N/A
In Sororities
N/A

Place

How the federal government classifies the area around the campus, and what a normal year of weather looks like there.

Setting
Town, away from a city
Location
Northfield, MN

Average temperature

Monthly high and low, °F
235J
288F
4020M
5633A
6845M
7857J
8261J
8058A
7350S
5936O
4224N
2913D
Snow a year
43 in
Precipitation a year
36 in
Days at 90°F or above
9
Days below 32°F
168

Thirty-year averages, measured at the nearest weather station rather than on campus — they describe the area, not the campus.

Source: IPEDS (HD2024) · NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, FARIBAULT, MN US station, 11.9 mi from campus

Enrollment by gender

49%
51%
Male
939
Female
970

Student diversity

Racial and ethnic breakdown of enrolled undergraduate students.

White51.1%
Other21.8%
Asian and Pacific Islander11.1%
Hispanic10.5%
Black5.4%
Native American<1%

Source: Carleton College Common Data Set 2025-2026. Figures transcribed 2026-06-08. Esslo aggregates publicly reported data and is not affiliated with Carleton. Banner photo by Dogs1337, via Wikimedia Commons (CC0 1.0). Cite this page as: Esslo College Explorer, “Carleton College admissions statistics, transcribed from the 2025-2026 Common Data Set,” https://www.esslo.org/colleges/carleton (retrieved 2026-06-08).