Texas A&M University vs. The University of Texas at Austin
The Corps of Cadets still drills in maroon at Texas A&M, and that tells you most of what separates these two flagships. A&M runs on engineering and agriculture out in College Station, a land-grant giant where the Aggie identity, the Corps, and the traditions pull you into something bigger than yourself. UT Austin drops you a few blocks from the Texas State Capitol, with the Tower lit burnt orange and downtown music a short walk away. Pick your strengths: A&M points you hardest at engineering, while UT spreads its best programs across the natural sciences, engineering, business at McCombs, and communication. Both schools fill most of their seats through Texas class-rank law, so out of state you face long odds at either. They split on testing too. A&M stays test-optional; UT brought back a required SAT or ACT. For deep engineering inside the Aggie fold, point yourself at College Station.
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Acceptance rate
Overall acceptance rate, plus the in-state and out-of-state admit rates the school reports separately.
Admit rate by residency
% admittedEarly admissions
Texas A&M does not offer an Early Decision or Early Action plan; all applicants apply through Regular Decision.
Standardized tests
Texas A&M is currently test-optional — you may apply without submitting scores.
SAT Accepted?
ACT Accepted?
Test Optional?
SAT Scores
ACT Scores
Class rank
Where Texas A&M's enrolled first-years placed in their high school graduating class.
Based on the 72.15% of enrolled students who reported a class rank. Texas A&M does not publish an average GPA.
Admissions factors
How Texas A&M weighs each part of your application.
Rigor of High School Record
Academic GPA
Standardized Test Scores
Application Essay
Recommendations
Extracurricular Activities
Character / Personal Qualities
Talent / Ability
First Generation
Level of Applicant's Interest
Class Rank
Volunteer Work
Work Experience
Geographical Residence
State Residency
Alumni Relation
Racial / Ethnic Status
Religious Affiliation
Cost of attendance
Estimated full-time annual cost from Texas A&M's Common Data Set. Only tuition changes with residency.
What families actually pay
Average net price — what was left to pay after grant aid — for students receiving federal financial aid, covering in-state students only.
Source: College Scorecard (2026)
Financial aid
Need-based aid statistics for full-time first-year students.
Popular majors
Bachelor's degrees awarded in the past year by academic major.
Student-faculty ratio
The number of students for every one faculty member, indicating the average level of access students have to instructional staff.
Student outcomes
Median yearly income of former students who received federal aid, across every major, measured four years after graduating (2017–18 and 2018–19 graduates, earnings measured 2022–2023). Debt covers federal loans of students who completed.
Source: College Scorecard (2026)
Programs
Texas A&M’s most popular programs and median pay after graduation. Income data from the US Department of Education’s College Scorecard.
- Biology
906 degrees (2023-24)
~$62kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$17k median debt - Agricultural Business
625 degrees (2023-24)
~$77kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$17k median debt - Psychology
594 degrees (2023-24)
~$58kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$18k median debt - Kinesiology & Exercise Science
549 degrees (2023-24)
~$63kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - Mechanical EngineeringABET accreditedMechanical Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
486 degrees (2023-24)
~$98kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt
Show all 36 programsShow fewer
- Business Administration & Management
444 degrees (2023-24)
~$82kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$18k median debt - Communication & Media Studies
438 degrees (2023-24)
~$65kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$16k median debt - Computer ScienceABET accreditedComputer Science is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
407 degrees (2023-24)
~$124kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Economics
367 degrees (2023-24)
~$82kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$17k median debt - Electrical EngineeringABET accreditedElectrical Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
319 degrees (2023-24)
~$104kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$21k median debt - Education
308 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Finance
290 degrees (2023-24)
~$112kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$17k median debt - Industrial EngineeringABET accreditedIndustrial Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
274 degrees (2023-24)
~$96kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - Political Science
247 degrees (2023-24)
~$69kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$18k median debt - Nursing
235 degrees (2023-24)
~$81kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$18k median debt - Civil EngineeringABET accreditedCivil Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
233 degrees (2023-24)
~$92kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Chemical EngineeringABET accreditedChemical Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
217 degrees (2023-24)
~$111kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$18k median debt - Public Health
217 degrees (2023-24)
~$67kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$17k median debt - Aerospace EngineeringABET accreditedAerospace Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
207 degrees (2023-24)
~$97kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$22k median debt - Environmental Science & Natural Resources
206 degrees (2023-24)
~$58kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - Computer EngineeringABET accreditedComputer Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
161 degrees (2023-24)
~$127kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$22k median debt - Biomedical EngineeringABET accreditedBiomedical Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
159 degrees (2023-24)
~$93kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - English
106 degrees (2023-24)
~$57kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - Architecture
101 degrees (2023-24)
~$65kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$18k median debt - History
92 degrees (2023-24)
~$58kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$17k median debt - Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
80 degrees (2023-24)
~$59kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$18k median debt - Chemistry
74 degrees (2023-24)
~$70kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$18k median debt - Neuroscience
54 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Mathematics
52 degrees (2023-24)
~$60kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$15k median debt - Earth & Geological Sciences
51 degrees (2023-24)
~$75kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - Physics
35 degrees (2023-24)
~$93kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - General EngineeringABET accreditedInterdisciplinary Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
17 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Philosophy
16 degrees (2023-24)
~$55kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$17k median debt - Linguistics & Language Studies
7 degrees (2023-24)
~$66kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Journalism
1 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Computer & Information Sciences
Degrees conferred not published (2023-24)
~$129kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation
Median pay data is measured from graduates who received federal student aid.
Source: College Scorecard (2026) · IPEDS (2023-24) · ABET
Campus life
On-campus housing and Greek life participation rates.
Place
How the federal government classifies the area around the campus, and what a normal year of weather looks like there.
Average temperature
Monthly high and low, °FThirty-year averages, measured at the nearest weather station rather than on campus — they describe the area, not the campus.
Source: IPEDS (HD2024) · NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, COLLEGE STN, TX US station, 2.6 mi from campus
Enrollment by gender
Student diversity
Racial and ethnic breakdown of enrolled undergraduate students.
Acceptance rate
Overall acceptance rate, plus the in-state and out-of-state admit rates the school reports separately.
Admit rate by residency
% admittedEarly action
UT Austin offers non-binding Early Action — an earlier decision with no commitment to enroll.
Standardized tests
UT Austin requires the SAT or ACT, starting with Fall 2025 applicants.
SAT Accepted?
ACT Accepted?
Test Optional?
Score ranges not published yet
UT Austin reinstated its SAT/ACT requirement starting with Fall 2025 applicants. Its most recent admitted class applied test-free, so published SAT and ACT score ranges aren't available yet.
Class rank
UT Austin does not report this.
Not reported
Admissions factors
How UT Austin weighs each part of your application.
Rigor of High School Record
Academic GPA
Standardized Test Scores
Application Essay
Recommendations
Extracurricular Activities
Character / Personal Qualities
Talent / Ability
First Generation
Level of Applicant's Interest
Class Rank
Volunteer Work
Work Experience
Geographical Residence
State Residency
Alumni Relation
Racial / Ethnic Status
Religious Affiliation
Cost of attendance
Estimated full-time annual cost from UT Austin's Common Data Set. Only tuition changes with residency.
What families actually pay
Average net price — what was left to pay after grant aid — for students receiving federal financial aid, covering in-state students only.
Source: College Scorecard (2026)
Financial aid
Need-based aid statistics for full-time first-year students.
Popular majors
Bachelor's degrees awarded in the past year by academic major.
Student-faculty ratio
The number of students for every one faculty member, indicating the average level of access students have to instructional staff.
Student outcomes
Median yearly income of former students who received federal aid, across every major, measured four years after graduating (2017–18 and 2018–19 graduates, earnings measured 2022–2023). Debt covers federal loans of students who completed.
Source: College Scorecard (2026)
Programs
UT Austin’s most popular programs and median pay after graduation. Income data from the US Department of Education’s College Scorecard.
- Biology
744 degrees (2023-24)
~$66kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Psychology
537 degrees (2023-24)
~$57kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - Computer & Information Sciences
525 degrees (2023-24)
~$155kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$21k median debt - Finance
417 degrees (2023-24)
~$132kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$21k median debt - Economics
383 degrees (2023-24)
~$89kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt
Show all 35 programsShow fewer
- Public Health
325 degrees (2023-24)
~$61kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$21k median debt - Kinesiology & Exercise Science
319 degrees (2023-24)
~$67kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$21k median debt - Electrical EngineeringABET accreditedElectrical Engineering, Computer Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
312 degrees (2023-24)
~$146kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Political Science
312 degrees (2023-24)
~$76kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Neuroscience
301 degrees (2023-24)
~$65kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$23k median debt - Mechanical EngineeringABET accreditedMechanical Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
283 degrees (2023-24)
~$105kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - Mathematics
278 degrees (2023-24)
~$88kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
267 degrees (2023-24)
~$64kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - Business Administration & Management
250 degrees (2023-24)
~$94kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$21k median debt - English
160 degrees (2023-24)
~$54kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$21k median debt - Communication & Media Studies
156 degrees (2023-24)
~$72kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Journalism
146 degrees (2023-24)
~$61kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$17k median debt - Chemical EngineeringABET accreditedChemical Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
138 degrees (2023-24)
~$115kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Civil EngineeringABET accreditedCivil Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
121 degrees (2023-24)
~$95kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Nursing
117 degrees (2023-24)
~$88kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - Fine & Studio Arts
108 degrees (2023-24)
~$48kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$22k median debt - Aerospace EngineeringABET accreditedAerospace Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
107 degrees (2023-24)
~$104kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$22k median debt - Chemistry
104 degrees (2023-24)
~$72kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$18k median debt - Biomedical EngineeringABET accreditedBiomedical Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
94 degrees (2023-24)
~$103kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$21k median debt - Physics
93 degrees (2023-24)
~$75kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - History
86 degrees (2023-24)
~$57kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$19k median debt - Music
74 degrees (2023-24)
~$47kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$25k median debt - Architecture
55 degrees (2023-24)
~$77kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$21k median debt - Area Studies
53 degrees (2023-24)
~$57kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$21k median debt - Earth & Geological Sciences
47 degrees (2023-24)
~$83kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$17k median debt - Philosophy
46 degrees (2023-24)
~$72kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$20k median debt - Linguistics & Language Studies
26 degrees (2023-24)
~$60kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$22k median debt - Education
24 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Computer EngineeringABET accreditedElectrical Engineering, Computer Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
Degrees conferred not published (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Human Development & Family Studies
Degrees conferred not published (2023-24)
~$59kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$22k median debt
Median pay data is measured from graduates who received federal student aid.
Source: College Scorecard (2026) · IPEDS (2023-24) · ABET
Campus life
On-campus housing and Greek life participation rates.
Place
How the federal government classifies the area around the campus, and what a normal year of weather looks like there.
Average temperature
Monthly high and low, °FThirty-year averages, measured at the nearest weather station rather than on campus — they describe the area, not the campus.
Source: IPEDS (HD2024) · NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, AUSTIN-CAMP MABRY, TX US station, 2.9 mi from campus
Enrollment by gender
Student diversity
Racial and ethnic breakdown of enrolled undergraduate students.
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Texas A&M vs. UT Austin: frequently asked questions
UT Austin is the tougher admit by a wide margin, taking about 26.6% of applicants against roughly 51.7% at Texas A&M, so A&M lets in nearly twice the share. Out-of-state applicants face longer odds than those numbers suggest at both schools, because Texas's automatic-admission laws hand most of each class to in-state students. Only about 9% of UT first-years and 5% of A&M first-years arrive from outside Texas.
They split on this one. Texas A&M went test-optional, so scores help your case without being required, and among A&M students who do submit, the middle 50% land at 1160–1390 on the SAT and 24–32 on the ACT. UT Austin brought back a testing requirement for Fall 2025 applicants, which makes the SAT or ACT mandatory there, though UT publishes no admitted-student score range in its Common Data Set.
Both campuses run deep in STEM, but they slice it differently. Texas A&M leans hardest into engineering, its single largest area at about 23% of degrees, sitting atop a substantial agriculture and applied-sciences base. UT Austin spreads its strength wider, with natural sciences at about 18% of degrees and engineering and computing at about 17%, while biological and life sciences top the list as its most popular field at about 13%. A&M suits an engineering-first culture, whereas UT pairs a top CS and natural-sciences environment with a tech city.
Texas A&M carries the lower out-of-state sticker at about $40,847 in tuition and fees, under UT Austin's $44,908, yet UT covers more demonstrated need, meeting about 80% on average versus 71% at A&M. Roughly 40% of first-years at each school draw need-based aid, with average packages near $20,717 at A&M and $20,219 at UT, so the gap shrinks after aid for higher-need families. In-state tuition runs close, about $12,856 at A&M and $11,688 at UT.
Texas A&M wins on size, enrolling about 62,031 undergraduates against UT Austin's 43,165, which ranks it among the largest universities in the country. Class scale lands in the same neighborhood, a 20:1 student-faculty ratio at A&M and 18:1 at UT. Retention and graduation stay high across both: A&M holds 95% of first-years and graduates 85% within six years, while UT reaches 96.7% and 88.9%.
Source: Texas A&M University Common Data Set 2025-2026. Figures transcribed 2026-06-07. Esslo aggregates publicly reported data and is not affiliated with Texas A&M. Banner photo by Donnie Ray Jones, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0).
Source: The University of Texas at Austin Common Data Set 2025-2026. Figures transcribed 2026-06-25. Esslo aggregates publicly reported data and is not affiliated with UT Austin. Banner photo by Daderot, via Wikimedia Commons (CC0 1.0).