The Ohio State University
The Ohio State University is a public land-grant flagship in Columbus and one of the largest universities in the country, enrolling roughly 46,600 undergraduates on its main campus. Admission has grown sharply more selective — about 49% of roughly 81,000 applicants are admitted, and enrolled first-years post middle-50% SAT scores of 1300–1440 with 73% ranking in the top tenth of their high school class. Business and marketing is the most popular field at about 20% of bachelor's degrees, followed by engineering and the health professions, and Ohio State's 93% first-year retention rate and Buckeye Tuition Guarantee make it one of the stronger values among major public research universities.
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Ohio State admissions statistics
Acceptance Rate
Overall acceptance rate, plus the in-state and out-of-state admit rates the school reports separately.
Admit rate by residency
% admittedEarly Action
Ohio State offers non-binding Early Action — an earlier decision with no commitment to enroll.
Standardized Tests
Ohio State requires standardized test scores for all applicants.
SAT Accepted?
ACT Accepted?
Test Optional?
SAT Scores
ACT Scores
Class Rank
Where Ohio State's enrolled first-years placed in their high school graduating class.
Based on the 27% of enrolled students who reported a class rank. Ohio State does not publish an average GPA.
Admissions Factors
How Ohio State weighs each part of your application.
Rigor of High School Record
Academic GPA
Standardized Test Scores
Application Essay
Recommendations
Extracurricular Activities
Character / Personal Qualities
Talent / Ability
First Generation
Level of Applicant's Interest
Class Rank
Volunteer Work
Work Experience
Geographical Residence
State Residency
Alumni Relation
Racial / Ethnic Status
Religious Affiliation
Cost of Attendance
Estimated full-time annual cost from Ohio State's Common Data Set. Only tuition changes with residency.
Out-of-state students pay $28,782 more — entirely in tuition. Room, board, and other costs are identical regardless of residency.
Financial Aid
Need-based aid statistics for full-time first-year students.
Major Distribution
Bachelor's degrees awarded in the past year by academic major.
Student Diversity
Racial and ethnic breakdown of enrolled undergraduate students.
Student-Faculty Ratio
The number of students for every one faculty member, indicating the average level of access students have to instructional staff.
Campus Life
On-campus housing and Greek life participation rates.
Enrollment by Gender
Since some students did not report gender, totals may not fully reflect the student body.
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Frequently asked questions about Ohio State admissions
What is Ohio State's acceptance rate?+
Ohio State admitted about 49.2% of applicants in the most recent cycle, drawing roughly 81,000 applications and enrolling around 8,200 first-year students. The overall rate has tightened notably for a school this size, and admission to competitive majors and the honors program runs tighter than the headline number suggests.
What are my chances of getting into Ohio State from out of state?+
Surprisingly, out-of-state applicants are admitted at nearly the same rate as Ohio residents. In the most recent CDS data (Fall 2023), Ohio State admitted 49.1% of in-state applicants and 49.7% of out-of-state applicants — essentially identical, with out-of-state very slightly higher. International applicants were admitted at the highest rate, 57.3%. Geographical residence and state residency are listed as 'considered' factors in Ohio State's holistic review, but the data show no meaningful residency penalty at the point of admission.
What GPA do you need to get into Ohio State?+
Ohio State does not publish an average high school GPA in its Common Data Set, but academic GPA, class rank, and the rigor of your course load are all weighed as very important factors. As a proxy, 73% of enrolled first-years ranked in the top tenth of their high school class and 96% in the top quarter, so competitive applicants carry strong grades in a demanding schedule.
Is a 1400 SAT good enough for Ohio State?+
A 1400 is competitive at Ohio State: it falls within the middle 50% of enrolled first-years, just below the 75th-percentile mark of 1440. Enrolled first-years scored 1300–1440 on the SAT and 27–32 on the ACT, so a 1400 puts you right around a typical admitted student's score.
Is Ohio State test-optional?+
Not going forward. Ohio State's most recent entering class was test-optional, but its Common Data Set now lists the SAT or ACT as required to be considered for admission, with an exception for applicants more than two years removed from high school. Among recent first-years who submitted scores, the middle 50% scored 1300–1440 on the SAT and 27–32 on the ACT, and scores are weighed as a very important factor alongside GPA, class rank, and course rigor.
Does the essay matter at Ohio State?+
Yes. Ohio State rates the application essay as an important factor in its holistic review — below academics, class rank, and test scores, but on par with recommendations and extracurriculars. A specific, well-revised essay is a real chance to add context to your grades and scores and stand out in a large applicant pool.
How much does Ohio State cost in-state vs. out-of-state?+
Annual tuition and required fees are approximately $13,641 for Ohio residents and $42,423 for out-of-state students. About 36% of first-years receive need-based aid, with an average package near $20,792, and the Buckeye Tuition Guarantee locks each entering cohort's tuition and fees for four years.
What are the most popular majors at Ohio State?+
Business and marketing is the largest field at about 20% of bachelor's degrees, followed by engineering at 15% and the health professions at 11%. The social and life sciences round out the top areas, and as a land-grant university Ohio State also offers a wide range of agriculture, education, and communication programs.
Source: The Ohio State University Common Data Set 2025-2026. Figures transcribed 2026-06-25. Esslo aggregates publicly reported data and is not affiliated with Ohio State. Banner photo by Lectrician2, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0).
