Stanford University
Stanford University sits in the heart of Silicon Valley and is among the most selective and entrepreneurial universities in the country, admitting roughly 3.8% of more than 60,000 applicants. Its enrolled first-years carry about a 3.94 GPA with middle-50% SAT scores of 1520–1570, and Stanford reinstated its standardized testing requirement beginning with Fall 2026 applicants. Computer science, interdisciplinary programs, and engineering dominate the most popular majors, and the university meets 100% of demonstrated financial need. The figures below come directly from Stanford's official Common Data Set.
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Stanford admissions statistics
Acceptance rate
Total applicants, admitted students, and enrolled students for the most recent admission cycle.
Early action
Stanford offers Restrictive (single-choice) Early Action — non-binding, but you may not apply early to other private colleges.
Standardized tests
Stanford requires standardized test scores for all applicants.
SAT Accepted?
ACT Accepted?
Test Optional?
SAT Scores
ACT Scores
Stanford application deadlines — Fall 2027
Last checked August 19, 2026. If you are applying, you should verify deadlines on Stanford’s site.
- Restrictive Early ActionNovember 1, 2026
11:59 p.m. (in your local timezone)
- Regular DecisionJanuary 5, 2027
11:59 p.m. (in your local timezone)
Source: Stanford’s admissions dates page · checked August 19, 2026
Stanford supplemental essays — 2026-2027 cycle
What is the most significant challenge that society faces today?
How did you spend your last two summers?
What historical moment or event do you wish you could have witnessed?
Briefly elaborate on one of your extracurricular activities, a job you hold, or responsibilities you have for your family.
List five things that are important to you.
The Stanford community is deeply curious and driven to learn in and out of the classroom. Reflect on an idea or experience that makes you genuinely excited about learning.
Virtually all of Stanford's undergraduates live on campus. Write a note to your future roommate that reveals something about you or that will help your roommate – and us – get to know you better.
Please describe what aspects of your life experiences, interests and character would help you make a distinctive contribution as an undergraduate to Stanford University.
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Paste your draft and get specific, line-by-line feedback on what is and isn't landing — scored against the rubrics admissions readers use.
Admissions factors
How Stanford weighs each part of your application.
Rigor of High School Record
Academic GPA
Standardized Test Scores
Application Essay
Recommendations
Extracurricular Activities
Character / Personal Qualities
Talent / Ability
First Generation
Level of Applicant's Interest
Class Rank
Volunteer Work
Work Experience
Geographical Residence
State Residency
Alumni Relation
Racial / Ethnic Status
Religious Affiliation
Cost of attendance
Estimated full-time annual cost from Stanford's Common Data Set.
Private universities charge the same tuition regardless of state residency.
What families actually pay
Average net price — what was left to pay after grant aid — for students receiving federal financial aid.
Source: College Scorecard (2026)
Financial aid
Need-based aid statistics for full-time first-year students.
Frequently asked questions about Stanford admissions
Extremely hard. Stanford admitted about 3.8% of applicants in its most recent cycle, offering admission to roughly 2,302 of more than 60,000 applicants and enrolling about 1,839 first-years. It is among the most selective universities in the country, and even applicants with near-perfect grades and scores should treat it as a reach.
Stanford offers Restrictive Early Action (single-choice, non-binding) and does not offer Early Decision. Because the program is non-binding, you are not obligated to enroll if admitted. Stanford also does not consider level of applicant's interest as an admission factor, so applying early is not a way to signal demonstrated interest.
A 1500 sits just below Stanford's admitted range. The middle 50% of enrolled first-years who submitted scores were at 1520-1570 on the SAT and 34-36 on the ACT, with a 25th-percentile SAT of 1520. Stanford reinstated its testing requirement starting with Fall 2026 applicants, so the SAT or ACT is required, and roughly 98% of enrolled students scored 1400-1600.
Stanford's enrolled first-years report an average high school GPA of about 3.94 on a 4.0 scale. There is no minimum, but the rigor of your coursework, your GPA, and your class rank are all weighed as very important factors in Stanford's holistic review, so a near-straight-A record in demanding classes is the realistic baseline.
Tuition and required fees run about $68,574 per year before housing and food, but Stanford meets 100% of demonstrated financial need. About 44% of students receive aid, and the average need-based package is roughly $77,279, which exceeds the sticker tuition and makes Stanford far more affordable than the published price for many families.
Yes. Stanford rates the application essay as a very important factor in admissions, on the same tier as GPA, test scores, recommendations, and character. With an admit rate near 3.8%, a specific, well-revised essay is one of the few places a strong applicant can stand apart from thousands of others with similar grades and scores.
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Computer science is the single most popular major at about 20% of degrees, followed by interdisciplinary programs (18%), engineering (17%), and the social sciences (15%). Stanford's strength in computing and engineering reflects its location in the heart of Silicon Valley.
Stanford draws students nationally and internationally rather than favoring one state: about 56% of undergraduates come from outside California, and state residency is not considered as an admission factor. Out-of-state applicants face the same roughly 3.8% overall admit rate, and tuition is a single flat rate regardless of where you live.
Popular majors
Bachelor's degrees awarded in the past year by academic major.
Student-faculty ratio
The number of students for every one faculty member, indicating the average level of access students have to instructional staff.
Student outcomes
Median yearly income of former students who received federal aid, across every major, measured four years after graduating (2017–18 and 2018–19 graduates, earnings measured 2022–2023). Debt covers federal loans of students who completed.
Source: College Scorecard (2026)
Programs
Stanford’s most popular programs and median pay after graduation. Income data from the US Department of Education’s College Scorecard.
- Computer Science
341 degrees (2023-24)
~$215kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$10k median debt - Economics
109 degrees (2023-24)
~$113kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation~$13k median debt - Political Science
80 degrees (2023-24)
~$59kmedian pay, 1 yr after graduation~$12k median debt - Biology
76 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Mathematics
57 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation
Show all 24 programsShow fewer
- Mechanical EngineeringABET accreditedMechanical Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
56 degrees (2023-24)
~$117kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation - Biomedical EngineeringNot ABET-accredited
40 degrees (2023-24)
~$50kmedian pay, 1 yr after graduation - Electrical EngineeringNot ABET-accredited
40 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Earth & Geological Sciences
36 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - English
34 degrees (2023-24)
~$82kmedian pay, 4 yrs after graduation - Physics
24 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Philosophy
23 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Linguistics & Language Studies
20 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Communication & Media Studies
19 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Chemistry
19 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - History
17 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Area Studies
16 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Aerospace EngineeringNot ABET-accredited
13 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Public Policy
13 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Fine & Studio Arts
13 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Chemical EngineeringNot ABET-accredited
10 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Civil EngineeringABET accreditedCivil Engineering is accredited by ABET, the accreditor for engineering, computing, and applied science programs.
9 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Music
7 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation - Data Science
4 degrees (2023-24)
Not publishedmedian pay after graduation
Median pay data is measured from graduates who received federal student aid.
Source: College Scorecard (2026) · IPEDS (2023-24) · ABET
Campus life
On-campus housing and Greek life participation rates.
Place
How the federal government classifies the area around the campus, and what a normal year of weather looks like there.
Average temperature
Monthly high and low, °FThirty-year averages, measured at the nearest weather station rather than on campus — they describe the area, not the campus.
Source: IPEDS (HD2024) · NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, PALO ALTO, CA US station, 1.8 mi from campus
Enrollment by gender
Student diversity
Racial and ethnic breakdown of enrolled undergraduate students.
Source: Stanford University Common Data Set 2025-2026. Figures transcribed 2026-06-05. Esslo aggregates publicly reported data and is not affiliated with Stanford. Banner photo by Frank Schulenburg, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0). Cite this page as: Esslo College Explorer, “Stanford University admissions statistics, transcribed from the 2025-2026 Common Data Set,” https://www.esslo.org/colleges/stanford (retrieved 2026-06-05).
