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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Blacksburg, VAPublicOfficial site

Virginia Tech is a large public land-grant research university in Blacksburg, set in the Blue Ridge Mountains of southwest Virginia and home to roughly 31,500 undergraduates. Long defined by its engineering and applied-science strength — and its motto Ut Prosim ("That I May Serve") — it actually confers more degrees in business than in any other single field. Admission is moderately selective: about 55% of applicants are offered a place, and enrolled first-years carry an average high school GPA near 4.06 with middle-50% SAT scores of 1280–1450. Virginia Tech is currently test-optional, and nearly all first-year students live on campus. The figures below are drawn directly from Virginia Tech's official Common Data Set.

Average GPA4.06
Middle 50% SAT1280–1450
Middle 50% ACT28–32
Acceptance Rate54.6%
Student-Faculty Ratio17 : 1
Undergrad Enrollment31,536
In-State Cost$16,450
Out-of-State Cost$38,310

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Virginia Tech admissions statistics

Acceptance Rate

Overall acceptance rate, plus the in-state and out-of-state admit rates the school reports separately.

VT DataCommons54.6%acceptance rate
Applied
57,755
Admitted
31,515
Enrolled
7,133

Admit rate by residency

% admitted
In-state47.3%
9,893 admitted of 20,900 applicants
Out-of-state58.7%
21,622 admitted of 36,856 applicants

~1.2× higher admit rate for out-of-state applicants.

Early Action

Virginia Tech offers non-binding Early Action — an earlier decision with no commitment to enroll.

Early Decision
Not offered
Early Action
Non-binding
Restrictive EA
Not offered

Standardized Tests

Virginia Tech is currently test-optional — you may apply without submitting scores.

SAT Accepted?

ACT Accepted?

Test Optional?

SAT Scores

4001600
25th Percentile
1280
50th Percentile
1370
75th Percentile
1450

ACT Scores

136
25th Percentile
28
50th Percentile
30
75th Percentile
32

Admissions Factors

How Virginia Tech weighs each part of your application.

→ Importance

Rigor of High School Record

Academic GPA

Standardized Test Scores

Application Essay

Recommendations

Extracurricular Activities

Character / Personal Qualities

Talent / Ability

First Generation

Level of Applicant's Interest

Class Rank

Volunteer Work

Work Experience

Geographical Residence

State Residency

Alumni Relation

Racial / Ethnic Status

Religious Affiliation

Cost of Attendance

Estimated full-time annual cost from Virginia Tech's Common Data Set. Only tuition changes with residency.

$39,228
In-State
$61,088
Out-of-State
In-StateOut-of-State
Tuition & Fees
$16,450$38,310
Room & Board
$16,046$16,046
Other Expenses
$6,732$6,732
Total
$39,228$61,088

Out-of-state students pay $21,860 more — entirely in tuition. Room, board, and other costs are identical regardless of residency.

Financial Aid

Need-based aid statistics for full-time first-year students.

Receiving Aid
29%
Avg. Package
$17,939
Avg. Need Met
60%

Major Distribution

Bachelor's degrees awarded in the past year by academic major.

Business
Engineering
Sciences
Social Sciences
Agriculture
Liberal Arts
Business
24%
Engineering
20%
Sciences
18%
Social Sci
15%
Agriculture
12%
Liberal Arts
11%

Student Diversity

Racial and ethnic breakdown of enrolled undergraduate students.

Asian and Pacific Islander14.2%
Black5.7%
Hispanic10.1%
Native American<1%
Other14.6%
White55.3%

Student-Faculty Ratio

The number of students for every one faculty member, indicating the average level of access students have to instructional staff.

17:1

Campus Life

On-campus housing and Greek life participation rates.

First-Years On Campus
99%
In Fraternities
N/A
In Sororities
N/A

Enrollment by Gender

Since some students did not report gender, totals may not fully reflect the student body.

56%
44%
Male
17,710
Female
13,723

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Frequently asked questions about Virginia Tech admissions

What is Virginia Tech's acceptance rate?

Virginia Tech admitted about 54.6% of applicants in the most recent cycle, drawing roughly 57,755 applications, offering admission to about 31,515 students, and enrolling around 7,133 first-years. That makes it moderately selective rather than a reach-for-everyone school.

What GPA do you need to get into Virginia Tech?

Enrolled first-year students at Virginia Tech carry an average high school GPA of about 4.06. There is no published hard cutoff, but both your academic GPA and the rigor of your course load are weighed as very important factors, so strong grades in challenging classes matter most.

Is a 1400 SAT good enough for Virginia Tech?

Yes, a 1400 is competitive: it sits comfortably inside Virginia Tech's middle-50% SAT range of 1280–1450 (28–32 on the ACT). Virginia Tech is also test-optional, so you can apply without submitting scores at all, and submitted scores are only considered alongside the rest of your application.

Do you need to submit SAT or ACT scores to apply to Virginia Tech?

No. Virginia Tech is test-optional, so you may apply without SAT or ACT scores and it will not count against you. If you do submit, the middle 50% of enrolled students scored 1280–1450 on the SAT and 28–32 on the ACT, and those scores are weighed as a considered factor.

Does being in-state or out-of-state matter for Virginia Tech admissions?

Residency is a very important factor at Virginia Tech, but the admit-rate gap may surprise you: out-of-state applicants were admitted at a higher rate (58.7%, or 21,622 of 36,856) than Virginia residents (47.3%, or 9,893 of 20,900) in the most recent cycle. Virginia Tech draws a large national applicant pool, so being in-state does not confer an admissions advantage here.

Does Virginia Tech consider first-generation status in admissions?

Yes. Virginia Tech weighs first-generation status as a very important factor in its holistic review, the same tier as your GPA, course rigor, essay, and residency. It is one of the few clearly elevated factors in how applications are read.

How much does Virginia Tech cost in-state vs. out-of-state?

Annual tuition and required fees run about $16,450 for in-state Virginia students and $38,310 for out-of-state students. About 29% of first-years receive need-based aid with an average package near $17,939, and Virginia Tech meets roughly 60% of demonstrated need on average.

Does the application essay matter at Virginia Tech?

Yes. Virginia Tech rates the application essay as a very important factor, the same top tier as your GPA and course rigor. With that weight, a specific, well-revised essay is a real opportunity to strengthen your application beyond the numbers.

Source: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Common Data Set 2025-2026. Figures transcribed 2026-06-07. Esslo aggregates publicly reported data and is not affiliated with Virginia Tech. Banner photo by CBGator87, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Acceptance Rate, SAT/ACT & Cost — Common Data Set | Esslo